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Unipotent Representations for Classical Groups

Unipotent representations of classical groups — symplectic Sp(2n)\mathrm{Sp}(2n), orthogonal SO(N)\mathrm{SO}(N), and metaplectic Mp(2n)\mathrm{Mp}(2n) — are a distinguished family of irreducible admissible representations of real or pp-adic groups. They are closely related to the Arthur parameters and the geometric objects (nilpotent orbits, perverse sheaves) studied in the geometric Langlands program.

The tools are implemented using a TypeScript port of the unipotentrepn library written by Jia-Jun Ma:

  • DRC diagrams — the combinatorial invariants (Decorated Row-Column tableaux) parametrizing unipotent representations.
  • Local systems — the attached local systems on nilpotent orbits.
  • Counting formulas — recursive formulas counting unipotent representations by signature.
  • Barbasch–Vogan duality — a duality between nilpotent orbits in dual groups, refining the Barbasch–Vogan correspondence.
  • Springer correspondence — the map from nilpotent orbits to Weyl group representations.